The Complete Guide to Choosing a Healthy Corgi Puppy in South Africa
Your Definitive Resource for Making the Right Choice - Part 4
Choosing a Corgi Puppy - bringing home a Corgi puppy is one of life's most exciting experiences, but the euphoria of meeting those adorable, fluffy faces can cloud your judgment at the most critical moment of the selection process. This comprehensive checklist serves as your objective guide through the complex process of evaluating breeders, assessing puppy health, and making an informed purchase decision that will impact the next 12-15 years of your life.
The difference between a well-bred, healthy Corgi and one from questionable origins often isn't immediately apparent to the untrained eye. A puppy mill puppy may appear just as cute and playful as one from a reputable breeder, but the long-term consequences of that choice can be devastating—both emotionally and financially. This checklist transforms you from an emotional buyer into an informed consumer, equipped with the knowledge to identify quality breeding practices and healthy puppies.
Each item on this checklist represents a critical evaluation point based on years of breeding expertise, veterinary knowledge, and the hard-learned lessons of experienced dog owners. While the process may seem overwhelming initially, remember that reputable breeders will welcome your thorough approach and comprehensive questions. In fact, a breeder who seems irritated by your due diligence is likely not the right breeder for you.
Use this checklist systematically, working through each section methodically rather than jumping around. Print it out, take it with you to breeder visits, and don't be afraid to ask for time to complete your evaluation. A lifetime companion deserves this level of careful consideration, and a quality breeder will respect and support your thorough approach to this important decision.
Pre-Visit Breeder Evaluation
Breeder Credentials & Registration

[ ] Breeder is registered with KUSA (Kennel Union of Southern Africa)
[ ] Breeder provides KUSA registration numbers for breeding dogs
[ ] Breeder is willing to provide references from previous buyers
[ ] Breeder has a professional website or social media presence with breeding information
[ ] Breeder has been breeding Corgis for at least 3-5 years
[ ] Breeder breeds only one or two breeds (not a multi-breed operation)
Breeding Ethics & Practices
[ ] Breeding female is at least 18-24 months old
[ ] Breeding female has had no more than 2 litters in 18 months
[ ] Coefficient of inbreeding (COI) is below 10% (preferably below 5%)
[ ] Breeder can explain the breeding goals and selection criteria
[ ] Breeder screens potential buyers thoroughly
[ ] Breeder requires spay/neuter contracts for pet-quality puppies
[ ] Breeder provides written contract with clear terms
On-Site Visit Evaluation
Facility Assessment
[ ] Breeder welcomes and encourages facility visits
[ ] Breeding facility is clean, well-maintained, and odor-free
[ ] Dogs have adequate space, exercise areas, and enrichment
[ ] Fresh water and appropriate food are readily available
[ ] Sleeping areas are comfortable, clean, and weather-appropriate
[ ] No signs of overcrowding or excessive number of dogs
[ ] Adult dogs appear healthy, well-socialized, and happy
[ ] Puppies are kept in clean, appropriate whelping areas
[ ] Adequate veterinary care records are maintained and available
Parent Dog Evaluation
[ ] Both parents are available to meet (or explanation provided if not)
[ ] Parent dogs demonstrate good temperament and socialization
[ ] Parent dogs are appropriate size and conform to breed standards
[ ] Parent dogs show no signs of behavioral issues or aggression
[ ] Mother dog appears healthy post-whelping (if recently delivered)
[ ] Father dog (if present) shows stable, friendly temperament
[ ] Both parents have appropriate body condition (not overweight/underweight)
[ ] Parent dogs demonstrate typical Corgi characteristics and movement

Individual Puppy Assessment
Physical Health Examination
[ ] Puppy is at least 8 weeks old (preferably 10-12 weeks)
[ ] Eyes are clear, bright, and free from discharge
[ ] No signs of cherry eye or other eye abnormalities
[ ] Ears are clean, odor-free, and free from excessive wax or discharge
[ ] Nose is moist, clean, and free from discharge
[ ] Teeth are clean, white, and bite alignment appears correct
[ ] Gums are pink and healthy (not pale or inflamed)
[ ] Coat is clean, soft, and free from parasites or bald patches
[ ] Skin is healthy with no signs of irritation, rashes, or infections
[ ] Puppy moves freely without limping or difficulty
[ ] Tail is appropriate for breed (naturally short or full length)
[ ] Genitals are properly formed and free from abnormalities
Body Structure Assessment
[ ] Overall proportions are typical for Corgi breed standards
[ ] Head shape and ear set are appropriate for breed
[ ] Body length to height ratio appears correct
[ ] Legs are straight and sturdy (not bowed or weak)
[ ] Feet are compact with proper toe alignment
[ ] Chest is well-developed and appropriate width
[ ] Topline is level and strong
[ ] Puppy demonstrates proper Corgi movement patterns
[ ] Weight is appropriate for age and size
[ ] No signs of dwarfism abnormalities beyond normal breed characteristics
Temperament & Behavior Evaluation

[ ] Puppy is alert, responsive, and engaged with environment
[ ] Shows appropriate curiosity about new people and situations
[ ] Demonstrates confidence without excessive fear or shyness
[ ] Responds positively to gentle handling and touch
[ ] Shows interest in play and interaction with littermates
[ ] Demonstrates appropriate energy level for breed
[ ] Shows no signs of excessive aggression or dominance
[ ] Responds to basic stimuli (sounds, movements, toys)
[ ] Displays typical herding instincts but not excessive nipping
[ ] Shows ability to settle and relax when appropriate
Socialization Assessment
[ ] Puppy has been exposed to various household sounds and environments
[ ] Shows appropriate response to children (if applicable)
[ ] Demonstrates comfort with basic handling procedures
[ ] Has been exposed to different surfaces and textures
[ ] Shows evidence of early house training attempts
[ ] Demonstrates appropriate interaction with other dogs
[ ] Has been exposed to different people and situations
[ ] Shows no signs of excessive fear or anxiety
Documentation & Paperwork
Registration & Pedigree
[ ] Pedigree provided showing at least 3 generations
[ ] Microchip number recorded and registered
[ ] Registration papers match puppy's identification
[ ] Any breeding restrictions clearly stated and understood
Health Documentation
[ ] Vaccination record with dates and vaccine types
[ ] Deworming schedule and treatment records
[ ] Microchip implantation certificate
[ ] Any medical treatments or procedures documented
Contract & Guarantee Terms
[ ] Written purchase contract provided and reviewed
[ ] Spay/neuter requirements specified and agreed upon
[ ] Breeding restrictions understood and accepted
[ ] Price clearly stated with payment terms
[ ] Delivery or pickup arrangements confirmed
[ ] Contact information for ongoing support provided
Post-Purchase Preparation
Home Preparation
[ ] Puppy-proofing completed throughout the house
[ ] Appropriate food, bowls, and feeding area prepared
[ ] Comfortable sleeping area established
[ ] Appropriate toys and enrichment items purchased
[ ] Safe outdoor area secured with proper fencing
[ ] Transportation carrier or safety harness obtained
[ ] Basic grooming supplies acquired
[ ] Emergency contact information for veterinarian established
Ongoing Support
- [ ] Breeder provides feeding guidelines and food recommendations
- [ ] Training resources and recommendations provided
- [ ] Grooming instructions and schedule discussed
- [ ] Exercise requirements and restrictions explained
- [ ] Socialization plan and timeline established
- [ ] Veterinary care schedule and recommendations provided
- [ ] Breeder committed to ongoing support and advice
- [ ] Contact information for breed-specific support groups provided
Red Flags - Immediate Disqualification
Breeder Warning Signs
[ ] **AVOID**: Multiple litters available simultaneously
[ ] **AVOID**: Puppies available year-round
[ ] **AVOID**: Won't allow facility visits or meetings
[ ] **AVOID**: Cannot provide KUSA registration papers
[ ] **AVOID**: No vaccination and de-worming records not available
[ ] **AVOID**: Pressure to purchase immediately
[ ] **AVOID**: Significantly below-market pricing
[ ] **AVOID**: Multiple breeds available from same breeder
[ ] **AVOID**: Meets only in public places (never at facility)
Puppy Warning Signs

[ ] **AVOID**: Under 8 weeks of age
[ ] **AVOID**: Signs of illness (lethargy, discharge, poor appetite)
[ ] **AVOID**: Extreme shyness or fear responses
[ ] **AVOID**: Aggressive behavior toward people or littermates
[ ] **AVOID**: Physical abnormalities or deformities
[ ] **AVOID**: Poor coat condition or skin problems
[ ] **AVOID**: Difficulty breathing or persistent coughing
[ ] **AVOID**: Limping or difficulty moving
Final Checklist Summary
Before Committing to Purchase
[ ] All breeder credentials verified and satisfactory
[ ]Vaccination and de-worming documentation reviewed and acceptable
[ ] Facility visit completed with positive assessment
[ ] Individual puppy evaluation completed thoroughly
[ ] All documentation prepared and reviewed
[ ] Contract terms understood and acceptable
[ ] Home preparation completed
[ ] Ongoing support arrangements confirmed
[ ] No red flags identified during evaluation process
[ ] Gut feeling about breeder and puppy is positive

Total Investment Understanding
[ ] Initial purchase price: R________
[ ] Estimated first-year costs: R________
[ ] Lifetime cost estimate: R150,000-R200,000
[ ] Time commitment: 12-15 years
[ ] Daily exercise requirement: 1-2 hours
[ ] Grooming needs: 2-3 times per week
Conclusion
Choosing a Corgi Puppy - completing this comprehensive checklist may feel overwhelming, but remember that each tick mark represents a step toward ensuring years of happiness with your Corgi companion. The time invested in thorough evaluation now will pay dividends throughout your dog's lifetime, potentially saving you thousands of rands in veterinary bills and countless hours of heartache.
Don't feel pressured to rush through this process or compromise on your standards because you've fallen in love with a particular puppy. The right breeder will understand and appreciate your diligence, often viewing it as a sign that you're the type of committed owner they want for their puppies. If a breeder discourages thorough evaluation or refuses to provide requested documentation, consider this a red flag and continue your search elsewhere.
Remember that finding the perfect Corgi puppy may take time. Quality breeders often have waiting lists, and the best puppies may not be available immediately. Patience in the selection process is infinitely preferable to years of regret over a hasty decision. This checklist has equipped you with the knowledge to recognize quality when you find it and the confidence to walk away when standards aren't met.
Most importantly, trust your instincts. If something doesn't feel right during your evaluation process, don't ignore that feeling. The combination of this systematic checklist and your gut instincts will guide you to the right puppy from the right breeder. Your future Corgi is out there waiting for you—this checklist ensures you'll recognize each other when you meet.
The investment in a well-bred, healthy Corgi puppy is substantial, but the returns in companionship, joy, and peace of mind are immeasurable. Use this checklist as your roadmap to finding not just any Corgi puppy, but the right Corgi puppy who will thrive as your beloved family member for years to come.
Remember: This checklist represents a comprehensive evaluation process. While it may seem extensive, each point protects you from potential problems and ensures you're making an informed decision that will benefit both you and your future Corgi companion for years to come.